时间很快，又到了一年一度让人期待的寒假了，作为学生，是不是因为要写寒假作业而苦恼呢?别急，关于寒假作业的答案，下面小编为大家收集整理了2025初一上册寒假作业答案大全10篇，欢迎阅读与借鉴!
【含答案】
一﹑笔试部分(共125分)
I.根据汉语写英语词组。(5分)
21.身份证__________________ 22. 电话号码__________________
25.姓氏 __________________ 24. 一块橡皮擦__________________
25.用英语 ________________
II.根据图示内容，在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整，语法正确。(5分)
26. 27. 28.
29. 30.
26.The plant is _____________ the dresser.
27.That is my friend Linda’s school ID _____________.
28.Can you see a _____________ of China?
29.This is Lucy King and that is _____________ sister Lily King.
30.You can see _____________ people and a dog in the family photo.
III.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整，语法正确。(5分)
31.—Look at your _____________.What time is it? –It’s 6:50 now .
32.—_____________ do you spell it? –P-E-N, pen.
33.What’s this _____________ English?
34.—Who is that girl?
—Sorry, I don’t _____________.
35.I’m Jack Miller.Jack is my first name and Miller is my _____________ name.
IV.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)
36.I _____________ (be) Li Hua.I live (居住) in China.
37.What’s ____________ (he) phone number?
38.Are those Jim’s ____________ (photo)?
39.Tom and Mike ____________ (be) my brothers.
40.These ____________ (book) are in the drawer.
V.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(20分)
( ) 41.当别人向你问好说：“How are you?”,你应该如何回应呢?
A.Fine, thanks. B.Hello. C.How are you? D.I am OK, thanks you.
( ) 42.—________ is a good girl. ________ ID number is 51021298115303856.
A.Tom , Her B.Linda, Her C.Jim, His D.Linda, His
( ) 43.— What’s your telephone number, Jack? — ________ 1350918289.
A.This is B.Its C.It’s D.That’s
( ) 44.—_______ this in English? — It’s a map.
A.What B.What’s C.Is D.It’s
( ) 45.Please call me ______ 289-6578.
A.in B.for C.on D.at
( ) 46.—What’s this? —It’s __________ UFO.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) 47.________代表联合国。
A. USA B. UN C. UK D. CHN
( ) 48.Look at the hat.__________ on the floor.
A.It B.Its C.It’s D.Is
( ) 49.—Are they your friends? —No, __________.
A.it is B.it isn’t C.they are D.they aren’t
( ) 50.My father has (有) two sisters.They are my __________.
A.aunts B.uncles C.daughters D.cousins
( ) 51.Thanks __________ the photo of your family.
A.to B.in C.for D.at
( ) 52.Mr.Black is at home and __________ son is at school.
A.her B.his C.he’s D.he
( ) 53.—__________ is my backpack? —It’s on the floor.
A.What B.How C.Who D.Where
( ) 54.Please __________ Mary.Her telephone number is 822-3330.
A.meet B.call C.spell D.look
( ) 55.—__________?
—Pretty (相当) good, thank you.
A.How is your mother B.What’s her name
C.What’s her phone number D.Who is she
( ) 56.—What color is your backpack? —It’s __________ orange.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( ) 57.Helen, can you bring my dictionary __________ school?
A.in B.at C.to D.of
( ) 58.—__________? —No, it’s under the chair.
A.Is this a video tape B.Where is the video tape
C.Is the video tape on the table D.What is under the chair
( ) 59.Tommy, __________ the tape to your father.He needs it.
A.take B.bring C.do D.look
( ) 60.Look at the desk.A baseball is __________ it.
A.on B.under C.for D.in
VI.从II栏中选出I栏中相对应的答语，将字母序号填入题前括号内。(10分)
I II
( ) 61.Good afternoon. A.Nice to meet you, too.
( ) 62.Nice to meet you, Ted. B.R-U-L-E-R, ruler.
( ) 63.Is that your father? C.Good afternoon.
( ) 64.What’s your name? D.You’re welcome.
( ) 65.What’s this? E.My name is Bob.
( ) 66.What’s your number? F.It’s black.
( ) 67.Spell it, please. G.Yes, it is.
( ) 68.Thank you. H.It’s 78.
( ) 69.What’s your last name? I.It’s F.
( ) 70.What color is the hat? J.It’s Smith.
VII.完形填空(10分)
Hello, everyone. Nice to meet you. It is my 71 day (天) in the school. My first name is Jenny. My family 72 is Green. I’m 73 Class Two. My phone 74 is 886-3068. There are 75 people (人) in my family, my parents, my two brothers and I. My brothers and I are 76 . We are in the same (相同的) school. Look, this is my good friend 77 name is Sally. She is 78 English girl. She is in Class 79 , too. 80 are in the classroom. We are talking happily (快乐交谈).
( ) 71.A.first B.last C.middle
( ) 72.A.color B.name C.number
( ) 73.A.in B.at C.of
( ) 74.A.number B.member C.notebook
( ) 75.A.four B.three C.five
( ) 76.A.friends B.sons C.students
( ) 77.A.His B.Her C.She’s
( ) 78.A.a B.an C.the
( ) 79.A.One B.Two C.Three
( ) 80.A.Sally and me B.I and Sally C.Sally and I
(A)
( ) 81.If you find(找到) Grace’s dictionary, you can call ________.
A.9873-8769 B.668-0796 C.253-4105 D.15968720250
( ) 82.From the family tree we can see John is Jim and Helen’s ________.
A.daughter B.son C.brother D.cousin
( ) 83.Lily needs ________ of Celion Dion .
A.three pencils B.a red jacket C.new CDs D.two sharpeners
( ) 84.Bill Smith is a ________ in No.9 Middle School.
A.student B.teacher C.worker D.singer
( ) 85.What’s Tom Cooper’s address? ________.
A.321 YONG FU ROAD B.bill999@sina.com
C.312 Lin He Road D.TOM.C@YAHOO.CN
(B)
This is Linda’s room. It’s a nice room. It’s very clean (干净的).
I can see a brown bed. A photo of a boy is on the wall. Can you see a brown desk? Yes, it’s in the room, on the left (在左侧). A green chair is on the floor. Some books and blue pens are on the desk. Linda’s lamp (灯) is on the desk, too. It’s a pink lamp.
Where is Linda? Is she in the room? No, she isn’t. She is at school.
( ) 86.Linda’s room is __________.
A.not nice B.not clean
C.nice and clean D.not clean or (或者) nice
( ) 87.__________ is on the wall.
A.A photo of a girl B.A photo of a boy
C.Some pictures D.Two pictures
( ) 88.__________ are on the desk.
A.Some books, blue pens and a lamp
B.Some books, red pens, a bag and a lamp
C.Some green pens, a bag and a lamp
D.A bag, a book, a blue pen and a lamp
( ) 89.—What’s the color of the lamp?
—It’s __________.
A.brown B.blue C.green D.pink
( ) 90.Linda’s __________ is (are) NOT in the room.
A.school bag B.bed and desk C.books and a chair D.pens and lamp
(C)
Hello! My name’s David. I’m 15. I’m a student of No.6 Middle School. I have three friends at school. They are Tom, Bill and Jim. They are all 15 years old. We are friendly to each other(互相). There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister Joy and I. My sister is only five. She is lovely(可爱的). We live in Room407. Our telephone number is six seven five four nine eight three two.
( ) 91.What school is David in?
A. No.4 Middle School. B. No. 6 Middle School. C. No.5 Middle School.
( ) 92.Who are David’s friends?
A. Tom, Bob, Jim B. Tom, Jerry, Bill C. Tom, Bill, Jim
( ) 93.Are they friendly to each other?
A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t . C. Yes, they aren’t.
( ) 94.How many people are there in David’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
( ) 95.What’s the telephone number?
A. 67459832 B. 67548932 C. 67549832
IX.根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。(5分)
Nick : Mum!
Mum: (96) ___________
Nick : Is my computer game on the table?
Mum: No, it isn’t.It’s on the bookcase.
Nick : Oh.(97) ___________ Are they on the bookcase, too?
Mum: (98) ____________ They are on the chair.
Nick : Where is my pencil case?
Mum: (99) ___________
Nick : OK.And where are my keys?
Mum: (100) ___________
Nick: Oh, yes.Thanks, Mum.
X.根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的词，使对话完整。每空一词。(5分)
A: Hi, Nick.How are you?
B: I’m (101) ___________, thanks.And how are you?
A: I’m OK.
B: Excuse (102) ___________, what’s this?
A: It’s a bag.
B: What color is it? (103) ___________ it blue?
A: No, it isn’t.It’s black.
B: Is it your (104) ___________?
A: Yes, it is.
B: Here you are.
A: (105) ___________ you.
B: That’s OK.
XI.句型转换 按要求改写下列各句。(10分)
106. My name is Jim White.(就划线部分提问)
______________ is ______________ name?
107. These are his pens.(改为否定句)
______________ ______________ his pens.
108. They’re oranges.(改为单数形式)
______________ is ______________ orange.
109. He’s in Beijing today.(变成一般疑问句)
______________ ______________ in Beijing today?
110. That boy is my uncle’s son.(改为同义句)
That boy is ______________ ______________.
XII.书面表达(15分)
要求：1、书写工整规范。
2、陈述要包括表格中所有内容。
3、字数50词左右。
First Name: Alice
Last Name: Brown
Age (年龄) : 11
Class: Eight
Family members (成员):
Father: Frank Brown (A reporter记者)
Mother: Jane Brown (An English teacher)
Brother: Tony Brown (A student)
笔试部分(共125分)
I.(5分)21.ID card 22.. telephone/phone number 25. family/last name 24. an eraser 25. in English
II.(5分)26.on 27.card 28.map 29.her 30.6 / six
III.(5分)31.clock / watch 32.How 33.in 34.know 35.last / family
IV.(5分)36.am 37.his 38.photos 39.are 40.books
V.(20分) 41～45ABCBD 46～50ABCDA 51～55CBDBA 56～60 DCCAB
VI.(10分)61～65 CAGEI 66～70 HBDJF
VII.(10分)71～75 ABAAC 76～80 CBBBC
VIII.(30分)81～85 CBCBA 86～90 CBADA 91～95 BCABC
IX.(5分)96～100 AECBF
X.(5分)101.fine/OK 102.me 103.Is 104.bag 105.Thank
XI.(10分)106.What, your 107.These, aren’t 108.It, an 109.Is, he 110.my, cousin
XII.(15分) 仔细阅读下面的表格，根据表格内容写一篇自我介绍。
First Name: Alice
Last Name: Brown
Age (年龄) : 11
Class: Eight
Family members (成员):
Father: Frank Brown(A reporter记者)
Mother: Jane Brown (An English teacher)
Brother: Tony Brown (A student)
略
food 食品
hamburger
broccoli
egg
clothes 服装
pants
shirt
coat
sports 运动
ping-pong
basketball
volleyball
colors 颜色
green
white
black
subjects学科
biology
English
Chinese
二,
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
1.live是不及物动词,经常与in连用,表示住在某地,因此答案为A.
2. 因为答句是"My favorite subject is math." 所以问句一定是"What's your favorite subject " 故答案为C.
3. take a shower 是固定短语,所以答案为B.
4. 因为问句中询问生日的日期, 回答应该是生日在哪一天 故答案为C.
5. 问句为一般现在时,答句也应用同样的时态,而且主语是第三人称单数,故答案为A.
6. 因为答句是Yes, I do. 问句也应该用提问,因此答案为B.
7. 根据答句的意思,问句应该问的是"多少钱",英语中询问某物品多少钱用how much. 故答案为B.
8. 前后两句话的意思有了转折,应该用but把两个句子连起来,因此答案为A.
9. 根据问句是意思,答句应该阐述自己不喜欢历史的原因,interesting和exciting都不符合题意,故答案为C.
10. 本题根据句子末尾的bus, 应该判定学生们正在等公共汽车,故答案为C.
三,
Conversation One: 1. games 2. do 3. is 4. play
Conversation Two: 1. Where 2. brother 3. homework 4. eating 5. aunt 6. shopping
本题主要考查学生判断,理解,分析的能力,应该根据上下文的意思和自己已经学习过的知识来决定要填写的答案.
例如:
1.是根据我们已经学习过的短语play computer games.
2. 根据上句do you have a volleyball 应该用do来回答.
5.因为后面一句为Is she at the library 因此,前一句话一定是询问地点:Where is she 因此应该选择方框中的brother.
6.因为题中的Is he doing his…
四.
1. Jim doesn't go to school on Sunday.
2. My mother can't play chess.
3. What is her favorite color
4. Where is my English book
5. Miss Li usually has lunch at school.
五.
1. D 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. F
六.
(A)1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
1. 根据文章中Hilmi和Hwa说:I can't catch a bus at that time of the morning. 和A morning class would be no good for me. 故答案为F.
2. 根据文章中Hilmi说 I can't catch a bus at that time of the morning. 与问题中的句子意思不符,因此答案为F.
(B) 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
1. 文章的第一段主要向读者提出Sightseeing abroad can be expensive. But there is one type of International vacation almost anyone can afford. Why not travel with a group of friends and It's a friendly, inexpensive type of hotel.因此本题答案为T.
2. 由根据文章中的Hostels are found in 70 countries around the world. 得出: 本题答案为T.
3. 根据文章中的In hostels, several people share a room together—mostly students from different countries. 得出: 本题答案为F.
4. 文章说: Hostels are found in 70 countries around the world.因此本题答案为F.
5. 文章说: Some hostels have cafeterias and libraries.因此,本题答案为F.
6. 文章的最后一说: Most just have a kitchen and everyone prepares meals there together. 大多数的旅店有一个厨房,大家在一起做饭. 因此,本题答案为T.
7. 根据文章中的What is a hostel It's a friendly, inexpensive type of hotel. 因此,答案为T.
8. 根据全篇文章的意思: hostel 这种旅店几个人合住一个房间, 大家共用一个厨房, 而且几乎每个人都能负担得起,因此, 本题答案为B.
9. 文章的第一段主要向读者提出建议:有一种国际性的旅游几乎任何人都能负担得起,并建议读者和朋友一起入住这样的国际旅店.因此,本题答案为C.
10. 本段主要解释单词hostel, 在这种旅店中, 这种旅店几个人合住一个房间, 因此, 本题答案为A.
(C) 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B
1. talk about: 谈论,谈到广告中提到Indian elephants tigers bears monkeys dogs giraffes 六种动物. 因此, 本题答案为B.
2. 在Tickets一栏中有: Under 12 Free. Under 12的意思是十二岁以下的儿童, Free的意思是: 免费. 因此, 本题答案为C.
3. 在Tickets一栏中我们读到: Grown—ups: $ 2.00; 成人 票价为$ 2.00; Children: Over 12 $1.00; 十二岁以上儿童的票价为$1.00, 因此, 本题答案为B.
4. visiting time: 参观时间; Opening time: 开园时间 在Opening time一栏中我们读到: 9:00a.m—4:00p.m; except (除了)Friday 10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.意思是: 星期五是上午10:00到下午3:00开门, 其它日子是上午9:00到下午4:00开门. A. 8:00 a. m. Monday. 和 B. 9:30 a. m.Friday. 都不属开门时间, 因此, 本题答案为C.
5. Keep the zoo clean! 保持园内清洁; Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 不准触摸动物, 不准向动物投食物或走近动物. 文中没有提到不准拍照, 因此, 本题答案为B.
七,参考例文
Dear sir,
I want to join your Winter Camp to help the children with sports and music.
My name is Li Gang. I am thirteen(years old). I study/am a student in No. I Middle School. I like reading and playing basketball. I like computers, too. I can surf the Internet and send emails.
I think I can be good with the children and I hope to get your letter soon.
1-5: C C B C A 6-10:A C A A B 11-15: C A B C A 16-20: F T F T T
21.card 22. yellow 25. pen 24. many 25. 945-4938
1-5: D C B A A 6-10:B C A D C 11-15:A C A B D 16-20: C A D A B
二、完型填空。(10分)
1-5: A B A C B 6-10: A A B C D
1-5: B B C A C 6-10: D A A D B 11-15: A D D B B
四、句子配对。
C J D E I A F B G H
五、补全对话。
C G B E A
1-5: AC A BD 6-10:C B C B B 11-15: A C B C A 16-20: T F T F T
21-25.CACBA
一、单项选择。(15分)
1-5: B A D A B 6-10:B A D B C 11-15: C D D C A
二、完型填空。(10分)
1-5: C B B B B 6-10: A B C D B
11. stay 12. or 13. weekday 14. does 15. washes
16. Sunday 17. big 18. much 19. food 20. hungry
1-5: A C B B D 6-10: A C BD D 11-15: C D B B C 16-20: E B G F C
四. 句子配对.(5分)
1-5 F I J H A 6-10 C D G E B
六、书面表达.(略) (15分)
1-5 B B A C B 6-10 A B C A C 11-13 C C A
14-16 B A C 17-20 B C A B 21.listen 22.the person
25.English speakers 24.intere sing 25.yoursecf
二、单选
26-30 A B B D C 31-35 D B A B B 36-40 C B D C D
三、完形填空
41-45 C A D A C 46-50 C B A D B 51-55 C A A C D
56.others 57.remembered 58.but 59.difficult 60.change
61.example 62.invenfed 63.luck 64.when 65.why
66-88 C B C 69-73 A B A B C 74-77 A B A D
78-80 D A A 81-85 G F C D A
活动一：
1. 单项选择。
(1) B (2) C (3) A (4) B (5) A
2. 补全对话。
(一)
(1) are
(2) fine
(3) thanks
(4) What's
(5) It's
(二)
(6) nice
(7) Is
(8) This
(9) Welcome
(10) Thank
活动二：
1. 请选择下表中的单词完成对话，填在对话后的横线上。
(1) me
(2) pen
(3) you
(4) your
(5) color
2. 完成句子，每空一词。
(1) What color is, white
(2) What's, a computer game
(3) the key, lost, found
(4) Please call, at, morning
(5) is, cousin, these, parents
(6) What's
(7) What is
(1) T (2) F (3) T (4) F (5) F
活动三：
1. 句型转换。
(1) Are they, they are
(2) What is this
(3) Is he, he is
(4) photo of
(5) Thanks for the photo of your family.
2. 完成对话：在对话后面的句子中选出正确的答案填入空白处。
(1) C (2) E (3) A (4) B (5) D
活动四：
1. 选择题。
(1) D (2) A (3) B (4) A (5) A
2. 改错，把错误的选项写在前面的括号里，然后将其改正在后面的横线上。
(1) B 去掉are
(2) C 改为at
(3) B 改为playing
(4) B 改为plays
(5) B 改为buy
3. 用代词填空。
(1) your
(2) your
(3) My
(4) my
(5) Her
(6) your
(7) it
(8) its
(9) your
(10) his
活动五：
1. 选择题。
(1) C (2) C (3) B (4) B (5) B
2. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。
(1) Can, I can
(2) class are
(3) How, spell
(4) likes, watches
(5) likes watching, on TV
(1) A (2) B (3) B (4) A (5) A
活动六：
1. 单项选择题。
(1) B (2) C (3) A (4) A (5) A
2. 选词并用其适当形式填空。
(1) teacher's
(2) pens
(3) looks
(4) play
(5) climbing
3. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(1) is
(2) gets
(3) has
(4) has
(5) like
(6) likes
(7) is
(8) doesn't like
(9) says
(10) aren't
活动七：
1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
(1) His, my
(2) Your, are
(3) Whose
(4) yours, ours
(5) to go
(6) me
(7) babies
(8) Chinese
(9) my teacher's
(10) parents
2. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
(1) is
(2) an
(3) eyes
(4) have
(5) same
(6) Grade
(7) classes
(8) school
(9) students
(10) teacher
(1) D (2) B (3) B (4) C (5) D
活动八：
1. 情景对话
(1) wearing
(2) How
(3) much
(4) is
(5) buy
(6) In
(7) Shop
(8) colors
(9) do
(10) for
2. 完型填空
(1) B (2) C (3) A (4) C (5) D
(6) A (7) B (8) C (9) D (10) A
活动九：
1. 单项选择题。
(1) D (2) B (3) B (4) B (5) C
2. 按要求改写句子。
(1) What's, like
(2) is playing
(3) What's, doing
(4) How's the weather
(5) Are, doing
活动十：
1. 单项选择题。
(1) B (2) C (3) B (4) C (5) A
2. 从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答案。
(1) D (2) B (3) A (4) G (5) H
(6) J (7) C (8) E (9) F (10) I
3. 句型转换。
(1) He doesn't like thrillers, but he likes romances.
(2) Do you want to go to a movie?
(3) Do you know the girl over there?
(4) don't, is
(5) What does he, be
4. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1) is
(2) wearing
(3) children
(4) friends, friendly
(5) do, do
活动十一：
1. 单项选择题。
(1) D (2) A (3) C (4) B (5) B
2. 从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。
(1) C (2) D (3) A (4) E (5) B
3. 根据短文及首字母写出单词。
(1) different
(2) help
(3) fan
(4) game
(5) drawing
(6) teaches
(7) about
(8) interesting
(9) sports
(10) playing
活动十二：
1. 选择题。
(1) B (2) C (3) D (4) B (5) D
2. 补全句子，一空一词。
(1) talk about
(2) your turn to clean
(3) takes me, to
(4) teaches us
(5) make money
(6) give, back
(7) Why don't
(8) Learning, needs time
3. 用适当的单词补全短文。
(1) get up
(2) six
(3) take a bath
(4) go to school
(5) half past seven或seven thirty
(6) go home
(7) have dinner
(8) do my homework
(9) go to bed
(10) half past nine或nine thirty
活动十三：
1. 单项选择。
(1) B (2) B (3) A (4) B (5) B
2. 根据所给标点符号，将每组单词按照正确的顺序组成句子。
(1) We like bananas very much.
(2) Do you have a computer?
(3) June 29th is his mother's birthday.
(4) How much are these orange pants?
(5) What kind of movies do they like?
(6) He does not often go to see Beijing Opera on weekends.
3. 改错题。
(1) B 改为your
(2) C 改为it is
(3) B 改为His
(4) B 改为an
活动十四：
1. 根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词。
(1) feet
(2) give
(3) same
(4) from
(5) yellow
(6) Chinese
(7) photo
(8) strong
(9) Knife
(10) hair
(1) B (2) B (3) C (4) D (5) C
活动十五：
1. 选择题。
(1) D (2) B (3) C (4) C (5) B
2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(1) don't be
(2) going
(3) is singing
(4) play
(5) does, isn't doing
(6) dancing, to go
(7) Walking
(8) work
(1) D (2) A (3) B (4) C (5) A
活动十六：
1. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。
(1) English
(2) brother
(3) ruler
(4) watch
(5) family
(6) telephone
(7) spell
(8) found
(9) parents
(10) keys
2. 选择题。
(1) A (2) B (3) D (4) B
3. 完型填空。
(1) B (2) D (3) A (4) C (5) C
(6) A (7) B (8) D (9) C (10) A
活动十七：
1. 选择题。
(1) B (2) B (3) B (4) A
2. 按要求改写句子。
(1) doesn't play
(2) Where are
(3) That is, sister
活动十八：
1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T
活动十九：
1. 请选择恰当的单词完成下列句子。
(1) have
(2) bring
(3) play
(4) sounds
(5) likes
2. 根据短文内容判断句子正(T)，误(F)。
(1) F (2) T (3) F (4) F (5) T
活动二十：
1. 从B栏中找出A栏的适当答语。
(1) B (2) D (3) E (4) A (5) C
(6) J (7) F (8) H (9) I (10) G
2. 把与单词相应的图片的字母标号写在单词后面的横线上。
(1) e (2) i (3) b (4) d (5) j
(6) a (7) g (8) f (9) h (10) c
活动二十一：
1. 看图把对话补充完整。
(1) Good
(2) morning
(3) in
(4) isn't
(5) and
(6) an
(7) Yes
(1) D (2) B (3) B (4) C (5) B
英语练习一
worry about
be divided into
worry too much
keep secrets
fargue with sb.
forgive sb. for sth.
show off
give up easily
take care of
pay attention to
different kinds of ideas
devote to charity
modest generous
unlucky shy
hard-working inpatient
impossible unfair
inactive full
dishonest incorrect
weak stupid
to save
not meeting
to eat
explaining
putting
butterfiles
planning
unfair
leader
energetic
What is he like
What does Sam often dream about
Which women is our new teacher
The were divided into 4 groups by Mr zhang
His young sister is taken care of by Peter
Your star sign is divided by your birthday
His mother is so kind that shi helps others
There is nothing wrong with Jim's mind
He is clever enough to solve the problem
Can you tell me how to get to the nearest shop
AAABB ADBAD AC
CBCDA DABCD
CACCCAB
作文略
P41页
一 helicopter abacus ferry ambulance handcuffs purse cycling trainer astronaut
二 one hundred and fifty-eight
two thousand and one
fourty-five percent
zero point twenty-five
six point zero three
sixty degree
six point fifty-nine
one thousand five hundred and seventy-one
one/sixth
three/fifth
P43页
一 play football wash his face play the violin make phone calls to sb. arguing fishing
二 (1)1,000、120、852 (2)15、79、17、27、2,005 (3) 3/10、3/5、3/7、7/9 (4) 50%、75% (5)25°、160°
(5)0.78、11.45、21.13、57.22、6.5
P44页
(1)Sun is the only star in our salar system.
(2) It gives us heat and light.
(3) The moon is just 380,000 kilometers away.
(4) It looks much smaller because it is very for away.
(5) It takes four years for light to reach us from Alpha Centauri.
P45页
二 自己填，因为是按自己实际情况回答的问题
P51-53
1、The boy went to the recepttion.
2、The boy is at the recepttion .
3 The boy is far from the recepttion.
4、The cat jumped onto the table.
5、The cat on the table
6、The cat fall off the table.
7、It is above the car.
8、It is below the car.
9、The boy is in front of the car.
10、The boy is behind the car.
11、The policeman is behind two cars.
12、The boy walks into the house.
13、The girl is in the house.
14、 The boy walks out of the house .
The most important qualities：helpful,friendly,kind
Reasons:I think make friends should care about each other,help each other.
Feb 1: to clean up the house and prepare for reunion dinner;
Feb 1 till mid night: to dine till 2559 hours for the new year;
Feb 2: get lucky money
Feb 2: to pay our senior member of the family visit and wish them a very prosperous new year;
Feb 3: To visit our relatives and friend for new year;
P54
走进大门的右侧是问讯处(formation desk)。鹦鹉馆紧挨着问讯处。如果需要饮料或想吃点东西，小吃部(cafeteria)就在鹦鹉馆的后面，所以有些嘈杂。狮虎山与鹦鹉馆相对，狮子在前，老虎在后。斑马在进大门左侧的第一个房子里。大象房正对着大门，而猴山则在挨着大象房的左角侧。袋鼠馆则在鹦鹉馆过去，紧挨着大象房的右角侧。最后，熊山在左侧的狮虎山和猴山之间。
P47页
was/were cooked knew swam got taught leaved felt smelt drove ran thought kept bought began did
cost found throught stood spake came gave heard sold hurt saw steal took slept sit met brought flew
woke chose lost read rose wore
P48页
(1) Wat's your favourite sports?
(2) A man steal a purse from a tourist.
(3) They did cought the thief.
(4) Our class consist of 40 students.
(5) I aim the torch at his eye.
P49 (横着写)
1、 I attend school everyday. I attended church yesterday.
I will be attending a concert tomorrow.
I have to explain why I am late everyday.
I explained the question to her two days ago.
I will be explaining the details next week.
The thief steals everyday.
He stole the wallet last Sunday.
They will be stealing the painting tomorrow.
She likes to invite people to her house everday.
She invited me to her party yesterday.
She invited me to her party yesterday.
She will be inviting me to her party tomorrow.
2、 $75 $60 $15
P51-53
1、The boy went to the recepttion.
2、The boy is at the recepttion .
3 The boy is far from the recepttion.
4、The cat jumped onto the table.
5、The cat on the table
6、The cat fall off the table.
7、It is above the car.
8、It is below the car.
9、The boy is in front of the car.
10、The boy is behind the car.
11、The policeman is behind two cars.
12、The boy walks into the house.
13、The girl is in the house.
14、 The boy walks out of the house .
The most important qualities：helpful,friendly,kind
Reasons:I think make friends should care about each other,help each other.
Feb 1: to clean up the house and prepare for reunion dinner;
Feb 1 till mid night: to dine till 2559 hours for the new year;
Feb 2: get lucky money
Feb 2: to pay our senior member of the family visit and wish them a very prosperous new year;
Feb 3: To visit our relatives and friend for new year;
P54
走进大门的右侧是问讯处(formation desk)。鹦鹉馆紧挨着问讯处。如果需要饮料或想吃点东西，小吃部(cafeteria)就在鹦鹉馆的后面，所以有些嘈杂。狮虎山与鹦鹉馆相对，狮子在前，老虎在后。斑马在进大门左侧的第一个房子里。大象房正对着大门，而猴山则在挨着大象房的左角侧。袋鼠馆则在鹦鹉馆过去，紧挨着大象房的右角侧。最后，熊山在左侧的狮虎山和猴山之间。
P55
I always take a shower.
I do the homework very often
I often play football
sometimes I watch the TV
I never go shopping
I don't often go to bed early o sometimes I go to bed early
1/The largest mammals in the world.
2/weight
3/White Rhinoceeros
4/100 feet long
5/8000 pounds
6/White Rhinoceeros
In new year,my family want to travel，but every one have different ideas. so i look for many books,and i want go to beijin,because i think there is our capital city,i like the Great Wall and the imperial palace.and some food tastes delicious every year,a lot of visitors come to there. I think we have a good travel.
1、The boy went to the recepttion.
2、The boy is at the recepttion .
3 The boy is far from the recepttion.
4、The cat jumped onto the table.
5、The cat on the table
6、The cat fall off the table.
7、It is above the car.
8、It is below the car.
9、The boy is in front of the car.
10、The boy is behind the car.
11、The policeman is behind two cars.
12、The boy walks into the house.
13、The girl is in the house.
14、 The boy walks out of the house .
The most important qualities：helpful,friendly,kind
Reasons:I think make friends should care about each other,help each other.
Feb 1: to clean up the house and prepare for reunion dinner;
Feb 1 till mid night: to dine till 2559 hours for the new year;
Feb 2: get lucky money
Feb 2: to pay our senior member of the family visit and wish them a very prosperous new year;
Feb 3: To visit our relatives and friend for new year;
P54
走进大门的右侧是问讯处(formation desk)。鹦鹉馆紧挨着问讯处。如果需要饮料或想吃点东西，小吃部(cafeteria)就在鹦鹉馆的后面，所以有些嘈杂。狮虎山与鹦鹉馆相对，狮子在前，老虎在后。斑马在进大门左侧的第一个房子里。大象房正对着大门，而猴山则在挨着大象房的左角侧。袋鼠馆则在鹦鹉馆过去，紧挨着大象房的右角侧。最后，熊山在左侧的狮虎山和猴山之间。
P55
I always take a shower.
I do the homework very often
I often play football
sometimes I watch the TV
I never go shopping
I don't often go to bed early o sometimes I go to bed early
1/The largest mammals in the world.
2/weight
3/White Rhinoceeros
4/100 feet long
5/8000 pounds
6/White Rhinoceeros
In new year,my family want to travel，but every one have different ideas. so i look for many books,and i want go to beijin,because i think there is our capital city,i like the Great Wall and the imperial palace.and some food tastes delicious every year,a lot of visitors come to there. I think we have a good travel.
1.(1)rùnchúnniǎofú(2)缠莹瑟孪(3)“峦”改为“恋”“蜜”改为“密”
2.D(答题时注意联系上下文，根据备选词语所修饰对象的特征，才能搭配好词语。)
3.A(答题时要读懂句子的意思，以及句中蕴涵的思想感情产，然后判断成语的感情 色彩和语体色彩与句子表意是否一致。A项中“得意忘形”贬义词，用在这里不恰当。)
4.D(这是一道典型的句子排序题，答题时要注意句与句之间的关系和前后句之间的衔接，并抓住关键词，如“总是”“也”等。)
5.(1)“如同”或“好比”(2)“随着”或“使”
6.(1)何当共剪西窗烛(2)随风直到夜郎西(3)潮平两岸阔(4)把酒话桑麻(5)无可奈何花落去似曾相识燕归来
7.[示例]各位朋友、各位来宾，化夏源脉、千年帝都、丝路起点、秦俑故乡，2025西安世园会将聚焦世界的目光，本次盛会以生态文明为引领，以“无人长安，创意自然”为主题，彰显西安历史文化和地域特色，探索人、城市、园林、自然和谐共生的未来发展模式。相信，在大家的共同努力下，西安世界园艺博览会将是一次的博览盛会!
8.[示例]西安世园会吉祥物以石榴为核心，意喻西安的市花——石榴花，同时吉祥物身体的形态与会徽相呼应，反映了西安本土特色，符合西安古者的地域文化和民俗气息，卡通化的面部亲切友好，圆圆的大眼睛一眨一眨地欢迎五湖四海的宾客，圆润的身体可爱而俏皮，说明了生活的和谐和美好，微微翘起的小手表达了对全世界游客的欢迎和期待。
9.C(“晩春”说法错误，应为“早春”。)
10.不好。“处处”“家家”两个词语与早春季节不符，“几处”“谁家”更真实贴切，所以不能改动。
11.C(C项中的“之”字为助词，相当于“的”，其他三项都是代词。)
12.B(“不”通“否”)
13.(1)与别人相约同行，丢下我走了。(2)小的时候很聪明，长大了未必有才华。
14.[示例]不失礼。因为友人不守信用，没有礼貌，对待这种不守信用、没有礼貌的人，就应该拒之于千里。(回答“失礼”或“不失礼”都可，言之有理即可)
15.两个人都聪明机智，能言善辩。[示例]我更欣赏元方，他尊重自己的父亲，敢于维护父亲的尊严，而孔文举则让人产生一种狂傲之感。
【参考译文】
孔文举十岁的时候，跟随父亲到洛阳。那时李元礼名气很大，做司隶校尉。到他家去的人，都是些才智出众的人、有清高称誉的人以及自己的亲戚才被通报。文举到了他家门前，对下边的人说：“我是李府君的亲戚。”已经通报上去，一起坐下来。李元礼问：“您和我有什么亲戚关系?”文举回答说：“过去我的祖先促尼曾经拜您的祖先伯阳为师，所以我和您是世世代代友好往来的亲戚关系。”李元礼和他的那些宾客没有不对他的话感到惊奇的。太中大夫陈韪后来才到，别人就把孔文举说的话告诉他，陈韪说：“小的时候很聪明，长大了未必有才华”文举说：“(我)猜想您小的时候一定很聪明吧。”陈韪局促不安起来。
16.《皇帝的新装》童话
17.开端：鸡王为改变家族地位召集幕僚想办法，做出母鸡停止下蛋的决定。发展：人类通过法律保护鸡，产下最后一只蛋的母鸡得到优厚的待遇。高 潮：母鸡们因嫉妒享受优厚待遇的母鸡而拼命下蛋，鸡家族又隐入任人宰割的境地。
18.人类利用蛋。
19.[示例]好。文章标题运用比喻修辞，形象具体地表现了母亲在游子心中的地位，表达了游子对母亲的思念。
20.一是买船票送“我”去武汉求学;二是买车票送“我”去北京谋生。
21.动作描写和神态细致地描写了母亲的孤寂生活，反映出对儿子的牵挂和关爱。
22.开放性试题，符合题意即可。
1.B(“擞”的注音应为sǒu)
2.D(“随声附合”应为“随声附和”)
3.C(“绝处逢生”形容在最危险的时候得到生路，用来形容想出解题方法不恰当)
4.(1)青山郭外斜(2)江春入旧年(3)谁家新燕啄春泥(4)稻花香里说丰年(5)问渠那得清如许(6)老骥伏枥(7)择其善者而从之其不善者而改之
5.冰心泰戈尔对母爱与童真的歌颂
6.抽烟有害健康(用的是正话反说的手法)抽烟让人得病抽烟让人
7.示例：①调查某村(社区)总人口数，老年人人口数，老年人所占比例;②调查某村(社区)孤寡老人数，孤寡老人占老年人比例;③调查某村(社区)孤寡老人的吃住、娱乐、医疗卫生等情况。
8.开放性试题。能从如何解决孤寡老人吃住、娱乐、医疗卫生等方面提出合理建议且语言通顺即可。
9.(1)鞭打(2)跟，跟从(3)背，背着
10.(1)我留几只蚊子在白色帐子里，慢慢地用烟喷它们，使它们冲着烟边飞边叫，构成一幅青云白鹤图，果真像鹤群在青云边上发出叫声一样。(2)你的想法本来是好的，但这能作为学生拜师的礼物吗?
11.[甲]文：观察力强、好奇心强、想象丰富。[乙]文：心地善良，尊重老师，关心老师。
【参考译文】
阂县人林纾六七岁的时候，跟随老师读书。老师非常贫困，做饭没有米。林纾知道后，急忙回家，用袜子装米，装满了，背着送给老师。老师大怒，说这是他偷来的，推辞不接受。林纾回来后告诉了母亲，母亲笑着说：“你的想法本来是好的，但这能作为学生拜师的礼物吗?”随即让人准备，携带着一石米送到了私塾，老师于是接受了。
12.轻柔、清凉。
13.示例：(第③段画线句)连续运用比喻，形象生动地写出了秋雨洗涤和滋润柳枝、杨树、小草后的美丽情态。14.写出了对秋雨的期待，奠定了全文的感情基调。
15.表达了作者对秋雨的喜爱和赞美之情。
16.长得特别丑，嗓音特别难听。
17.经常让猪八戒上台演出，只唱一首《猪之歌》;然后唱其他歌，还演小品，演电视剧等。
18.提示了一种人为造星、盲目追星的社会现实。这种现象是非常有害的，不仅玷污了艺术的神圣，也扭曲了人才成长的方式。
19.父亲的约定明白真相
20.“我”是一个非常懂事、上进心强，而且很会体谅父母的孩子。
21.“小时候，家里很穷。”“父亲每次总是能很快地弄到那些还带着热气的面条，煮好后，装了两碗，一碗给我，一碗给小妹妹。”这样处处设伏(或者说前后照应)，让文章情节合情合理，结构严谨有序。
22.示例：爸爸是多么艰难呀，既要操心我的学习，还要养活一家人，我一定不要这个一百分，只要我自己懂得题怎么做就可以了，这样爸爸帮工也就可以挣钱了。
练习一
一.1.嶙2.翼3.糟4.伫5.怡6.毫7.蹂8.瓣
二.1.C2.轩然大波以泪洗面匪夷所思丧尽天良逍遥法外提心吊胆3.如：患难之交布农之交车笠之交一面之交
练习二
二.1.宛转悠扬自失起来弥漫在含着豆麦蕴藻之香2.斜射在山腰上忽然害了羞微微露出点粉色3.白铁无辜铸佞臣4.悬泉瀑布飞漱其间清荣峻茂5.听取蛙声一片6.学而不思则罔7.月有阴晴圆缺千里共婵娟
三.1.唐代杜甫2.C
四.1.农村生活农民2.略
五.向日葵一串红黄红相间的花丛，生机勃勃，春意盎然
练习三
一.山珍海味遗臭万年杂乱无章点石成金弱不禁风粗制滥造火上浇油笨嘴拙舌
二.勿施于人差之千里五谷不分满盘皆输一鸣惊人百年树人
三.1.江春入旧年2.清风半夜鸣蝉3.今夜月明人尽望4.海纳百川5.盈盈一水间6.便引诗情到碧霄
四.斗千军万马
五.六出祁山七擒孟获东和孙权北拒曹操火烧赤壁收取东川，西川
1.第一件;我读小学时写了一篇很得意的作文，老师说我是抄的，我委屈地哭了。第二件：我读大学时用几何作图法解答求功率问题的考题，教授说我不懂微积分，还说是抄的。第三件：我当教授时怀疑学生的一篇好论文是抄的，二是查资料并请教同事，寻求解决办法。
2.师怀疑学生的创新能力(或答：老师怀疑学生的作业。可答：怀疑学生
3.某种现象再次发生
4.翻来覆去地看学生的论文，到图书馆去查资料;向同事请教处理办法
5.从罗马法精神的高度(或答：从文明与野蛮的分际的高度。或答：从法律的高度。)
练习一
一、1.bìhuáixiànsǒng
Zèngchúqièmè
2.惊-禁蜜-密悬-玄重-崇
3.(1)江春入旧年(2)东风不与周郎便(3)休将白发唱黄鸡(4)浸透了奋斗的泪泉
4.B
5.没有固定答案，只要符合要求即可。示例：雏鹰报;雏鹰试翼、金焦秀色、北固诗话
6.(1)吕氏春秋吕不韦(2)①渡②这儿③急忙④寻求
(3)①我的宝剑是从这儿掉落下去的。②像这样找剑，岂不是太荒唐了吗?
(4)世界上的事物，总是在不断地发展变化，人们想问题、办事情，都应当考虑到这种变化，适合于这种变化的需要。
7.(1)“她身上穿着样式老掉牙的旧衣服，可是很干净;一条手染的蓝裙，还带着乡下染缸中的那股土味儿。一块棕褐色的绒线方披肩交叉地盖在她那干瘪瘪的胸上。她戴的那条头巾颜色褪得泛白，七皱八褶，好像是撂在抽屉里有了年头。脚上的木屐连后跟都磨平了，皮面上却抹了油，擦得锃亮。她的……双手拿着毛线针飞快……。除这几根针之外，在她的灰白的头发上另外还横插着一根”。——反映了她是一位俭朴，贫困但又勤劳活得有尊严的老人(2)那头奶牛依偎在她的身边，头蹭着她的肘部，神情厌烦，腿脚僵硬地站在那里，翕动着嘴唇不断地反刍。
二、1.勤劳(我看到老人的脊背和牛背一样黝黑，两个进入垂暮的生命将那块古板的田地耕得哗哗翻动，犹如水面上掀起的波浪。)历经沧桑，但开朗乐观(老人黝黑的脸在阳光里笑得十分生动，脸上的皱纹欢乐地游动着，里面镶满了泥土，就如布满田间的小道。)关爱老牛，把牛当做伙伴(“做牛耕田，做狗看家，做和尚化缘，做鸡报晓，做女人织布，哪只牛不耕田?这可是自古就有的道理，走呀，走呀。”)2.相同之处是把那头孤零零的牛视为同等的生命，重视与牛的情感交流。
三、1.D2.“乡书何处达，归雁洛阳边”或“江春人旧年”;因为“鸿雁传书”或“临近春节这一家人团聚的特定环境”。
四、坚决--决心(形容词--名词)可爱--热爱(形容词--动词)
荣誉--光荣(名词--形容词)企图--意图(动词、名词--名词)
答案--答应(名词--动词)气愤--气魄(动词--名词)
批语--批示(名词--名、动)残杀--残忍(动词--形容词)
诱饵--诱惑(名词--动词)兴奋--兴趣(形容词--名词)
安心--担心(动词、形容词--动词)道歉--抱歉(动词--动词)
安慰--欣慰(动词、形容词--形容词)感激--激动(动词--动词、形容词)
愉快--高兴(形容词--动词、形容词)
练习二
一、1.xǔjītiánzǎnlòumiǎosùáo
2.镌炊渺魅咽缚撷犀
3.⑴幼小⑵纹⑶比拟⑷用⑸当做⑹多而杂乱
⑺自己感到得意或安闲舒适⑻兴趣浓厚，程度深
4.(1)图形特点：“北”是背对背的两个侧立人像，而“大”是一个正面站立的人像。或“北大”二字是由三个“人”字组合而成的。(2)办学理念：以人为本。
5.你家小华弹琴影响了我们休息。
6.5加上4后再乘以3。
7.(1)他在屡次失败后虽然在反思原因，但他仍着眼于轰轰烈烈的大事，而且想一鸣惊人，目的还是想通过这些大事让人了解自己，而不是从自身做起，从小事做起，不断提高自己，充实自己。(2)每个人都应从小事做起，不做小事的人，做不成大事。(3)不正确，这里贾里在自我评价方面滑到了另一个极端，且仍然把做小事与成就伟人对立起来。(4)在生活中，无论是学习还是工作，我们都必须脚踏实地，把眼前的小事做好，只有夯实了基础，才有可能将来做成大事。(只要言之有理即可)
二、1.介绍作者的家庭环境。2.“我”读书与好学。3.先看到自然景观的雪和河边老人垂钓的形象，进而联想一首古诗，再结合自己的心灵感受，写出文章。4.表述清楚即可。
三、1.小人鱼是心地善良、心灵纯洁的2.为了实现自己的理想不懈地拼搏，不论结果如何，都不会有遗憾。追求本身就是回报。追求本身是一种美。
①一数词②次量词，动量词③管动词④山上名词⑤上方位词⑥、熟人名词⑦进趋向动词⑧吗疑问语气词⑨这指示代词⑩坏形容词
一、给加点字注音
1，露(luǒ)2，束缚(fǜ)3，负隅顽抗(yú)4，手臂(bì)5纤小(xiān)6，煞风景(shā)7，吉檀迦利(tán)8，泰戈尔(gē)
二、名句默写
1，独怆然而涕下2，春潮带雨晚来急。3草色遥看近却无。4，万里赴戎机，朔气传金柝
5，海内存知己，天涯若比邻6，我寄愁心与明月，随风直到夜郎西
答案：1.①到，及②雇用③供给，资助④大学问2..①匡衡就把墙壁凿了一个洞引来邻家的光亮，让光亮照在书上来读。②匡衡就到他家去做雇工，又不要报酬。③主人感到很奇怪，问他为什么这样，他说：“我希望能得到你家的书，通读一遍。”3.凿壁借光;凿开墙壁，借邻居家的灯光(
