2025年高考全国甲卷英语试卷的真题及答案

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英语(英语:English)是一种西日耳曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。下面小编给大家带来2025年高考全国甲卷英语试卷真题及答案,希望大家喜欢!lBa爱阅读

2025年高考全国甲卷英语试卷真题lBa爱阅读

第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40 分)lBa爱阅读

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)lBa爱阅读

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。lBa爱阅读

AlBa爱阅读

Theatres andEntertainmentlBa爱阅读

St David’sHalllBa爱阅读

St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.lBa爱阅读

The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AHlBa爱阅读

www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uklBa爱阅读

The GleeClublBa爱阅读

Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.lBa爱阅读

Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZlBa爱阅读

www.glee.co.uk/cardifflBa爱阅读

Sherman CymrulBa爱阅读

Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2025. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.lBa爱阅读

Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YElBa爱阅读

www.shermancymru.co.uklBa爱阅读

New TheatrelBa爱阅读

The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.lBa爱阅读

Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LNlBa爱阅读

www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uklBa爱阅读

21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted?lBa爱阅读

A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club.lBa爱阅读

C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall.lBa爱阅读

22. What can people do at the Glee Club?lBa爱阅读

A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies.lBa爱阅读

C. See family shows. D. Do creative things.lBa爱阅读

25. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre?lBa爱阅读

A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uklBa爱阅读

C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uklBa爱阅读

BlBa爱阅读

Goffin’s cockatoos, a kind of small parrot native to Australasia, have been shown to have similar shape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old. Though not known to use tools in the wild, the birds have proved skilful at tool use while kept in the cage. In a recent experiment, cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it. The clear front of the box had a “keyhole” in a geometric shape, and the birds were given five differently shaped “keys” to choose from. Inserting the correct “key” would let out the nut.lBa爱阅读

In humans, babies can put a round shape in a round hole from around one year of age, but it will be another year before they are able to do the same with less symmetrical (对称的) shapes. This ability to recognize that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference”. In the experiment, Goffin’s cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job, in most cases, by visual recognition alone. Where trial-and-error was used, the cockatoos did better than monkeys in similar tests. This indicates that Goffin’s cockatoos do indeed possess an allocentric frame of reference when moving objects in space, similar to two-year-old babies.lBa爱阅读

The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.lBa爱阅读

24. How did the cockatoos get the nut from the box in the experiment?lBa爱阅读

A. By following instructions. B. By using a tool.lBa爱阅读

C. By turning the box around. D. By removing the lid.lBa爱阅读

25. Which task can human one-year-olds most likely complete according to the text?lBa爱阅读

A. Using a key to unlock a door. B. Telling parrots from other birds.lBa爱阅读

C. Putting a ball into a round hole. D. Grouping toys of different shapes.lBa爱阅读

26. What does the follow-up test aim to find out about the cockatoos?lBa爱阅读

A. How far they are able to see.lBa爱阅读

B. How they track moving objects.lBa爱阅读

C. Whether they are smarter than monkeys.lBa爱阅读

D. Whether they use a sense of touch in the test.lBa爱阅读

27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?lBa爱阅读

A. Cockatoos: Quick Error Checkers B. Cockatoos: Independent LearnerslBa爱阅读

C. Cockatoos: Clever Signal-Readers D. Cockatoos: Skilful Shape-SorterslBa爱阅读

ClBa爱阅读

As Ginni Bazlinton reached Antarctica, she found herself greeted by a group of little Gentoo penguins (企鹅) longing to say hello. These gentle, lovely gatekeepers welcomed her and kick-started what was to be a trip Ginni would never forget.lBa爱阅读

Ever since her childhood, Ginni, now 71, has had a deep love for travel. Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further. When she retired from dancing and her sons eventually flew the nest, she decided it was time to take the plunge.lBa爱阅读

After taking a degree at Chichester University in Related Arts, Ginni began to travel the world, eventually getting work teaching English in Japan and Chile. And it was in Chile she discovered she could get last-minute cheap deals on ships going to Antarctica from the islands off Tierra del Fuego, the southernmost tip of the South American mainland. “I just decided I wanted to go,” she says. “I had no idea about what I’d find there and I wasn’t nervous, I just wanted to do it. And I wanted to do it alone as I always prefer it that way.”lBa爱阅读

In March 2008, Ginni boarded a ship with 48 passengers she’d never met before, to begin the journey towards Antarctica. “From seeing the wildlife to witnessing sunrises, the whole experience was amazing. Antarctica left an impression on me that no other place has,” Ginni says. “I remember the first time I saw a humpback whale; it just rose out of the water like some prehistoric creature and I thought it was smiling at us. You could still hear the operatic sounds it was making underwater.”lBa爱阅读

The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans, was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.lBa爱阅读

28. Which of the following best explains “take the plunge” underlined in paragraph 2?lBa爱阅读

A. Try challenging things. B. Take a degree.lBa爱阅读

C. Bring back lost memories. D. Stick to a promise.lBa爱阅读

29. What made Ginni decide on the trip to Antarctica?lBa爱阅读

A. Lovely penguins. B. Beautiful scenery.lBa爱阅读

C. A discount fare. D. A friend’s invitation.lBa爱阅读

30. What does Ginni think about Antarctica after the journey?lBa爱阅读

A. It could be a home for her. B. It should be easily accessible.lBa爱阅读

C. It should be well preserved. D. It needs to be fully introduced.lBa爱阅读

31. What is the text mainly about?lBa爱阅读

A. A childhood dream. B. An unforgettable experience.lBa爱阅读

C. Sailing around the world. D. Meeting animals in Antarctica.lBa爱阅读

DlBa爱阅读

Sometime in the early 1960s, a significant thing happened in Sydney, Australia. The city discovered its harbor. Then, one after another, Sydney discovered lots of things that were just sort of there — broad parks, superb beaches, and a culturally diverse population. But it is the harbor that makes the city.lBa爱阅读

Andrew Reynolds, a cheerful fellow in his early 30s, pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living. I spent the whole morning shuttling back and forth across the harbor. After our third run Andrew shut down the engine, and we went our separate ways — he for a lunch break, I to explore the city.lBa爱阅读

“I’ll miss these old boats,” he said as we parted.lBa爱阅读

“How do you mean?” I asked.lBa爱阅读

“Oh, they’re replacing them with catamarans. Catamarans are faster, but they’re not so elegant, and they’re not fun to pilot. But that’s progress, I guess.”lBa爱阅读

Everywhere in Sydney these days, change and progress are the watchwords (口号), and traditions are increasingly rare. Shirley Fitzgerald, the city’s official historian, told me that in its rush to modernity in the 1970s, Sydney swept aside much of its past, including many of its finest buildings. “Sydney is confused about itself,” she said. “We can’t seem to make up our minds whether we want a modern city or a traditional one. It’s a conflict that we aren’t getting any better at resolving (解决).”lBa爱阅读

On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its attractions. I considered this when I met a thoughtful young businessman named Anthony. “Many people say that we lack culture in this country,” he told me. “What people forget is that the Italians, when they came to Australia, brought 2000 years of their culture, the Greeks some 3000 years, and the Chinese more still. We’ve got a foundation built on ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism of a young country. It’s a pretty hard combination to beat.”lBa爱阅读

He is right, but I can’t help wishing they would keep those old ferries.lBa爱阅读

32. What is the first paragraph mainly about?lBa爱阅读

A. Sydney’s striking architecture. B. The cultural diversity of Sydney.lBa爱阅读

C. The key to Sydney’s development. D. Sydney’s tourist attractions in the 1960s.lBa爱阅读

33. What can we learn about Andrew Reynolds?lBa爱阅读

A. He goes to work by boat. B. He looks forward to a new life.lBa爱阅读

C. He pilots catamarans well. D. He is attached to the old ferries.lBa爱阅读

34. What does Shirley Fitzgerald think of Sydney?lBa爱阅读

A. It is losing its traditions. B. It should speed up its progress.lBa爱阅读

C. It should expand its population. D. It is becoming more international.lBa爱阅读

35. Which statement will the author probably agree with?lBa爱阅读

A. A city can be young and old at the same time.lBa爱阅读

B. A city built on ancient cultures is more dynamic.lBa爱阅读

C. Modernity is usually achieved at the cost of elegance.lBa爱阅读

D. Compromise should be made between the local and the foreign.lBa爱阅读

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)lBa爱阅读

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。lBa爱阅读

Important Things to Know When Dining OutlBa爱阅读

Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. 36 . Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.lBa爱阅读

Chopstick RuleslBa爱阅读

The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. 37 .lBa爱阅读

Hands orUtensils ( 餐具 )lBa爱阅读

In India and the Middle East, it’s considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. 38 , instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.lBa爱阅读

Making RequestslBa爱阅读

39 . In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don’t like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.lBa爱阅读

Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. 40 , the more comfortable you’ll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.lBa爱阅读

A. The more friends you make in your lifetimelBa爱阅读

B. The more time you spend in any given countrylBa爱阅读

C. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensilslBa爱阅读

D. Don’t get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurantlBa爱阅读

E. It’s a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your platelBa爱阅读

F. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use themlBa爱阅读

G. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meallBa爱阅读

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)lBa爱阅读

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)lBa爱阅读

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。lBa爱阅读

You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.lBa爱阅读

For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 41 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with 42 . When I first dated Steve, I 43 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 44 that he was an animal lover, I 45 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 46 , the cat.lBa爱阅读

The next week we 47 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 48 , Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so 49 ? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 50 , I began to fall for him.lBa爱阅读

We 51 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 52 . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 53 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 54 his house. All worked 55 . The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, 56 Flora’s space; Steve and I formed a good team 57 for Tilly. We made good housemates.lBa爱阅读

A year later, much to my 58 , this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I 59 him to. That’s only for giving 60 to the dogs that brought us together.lBa爱阅读

41.A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadershiplBa爱阅读

42.A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudicelBa爱阅读

43.A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learnedlBa爱阅读

44.A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilledlBa爱阅读

45.A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insistedlBa爱阅读

46.A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. TillylBa爱阅读

47.A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fedlBa爱阅读

48.A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imaginationlBa爱阅读

49.A. calm B. sure C. soon D. reallBa爱阅读

50.A. By the way B. In that case C. By all means D. In that momentlBa爱阅读

51.A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretendedlBa爱阅读

52.A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leglBa爱阅读

53.A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillinglylBa爱阅读

54.A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searchedlBa爱阅读

55.A. late B. hard C. fine D. freelBa爱阅读

56.A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discoveredlBa爱阅读

57.A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. callinglBa爱阅读

58.A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantagelBa爱阅读

59.A. beg B. trust C. need D. aidlBa爱阅读

60.A. toys B. awards C. food D. waterlBa爱阅读

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)lBa爱阅读

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。lBa爱阅读

A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step 61 (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.lBa爱阅读

On the 1,100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 62 lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 64 friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.lBa爱阅读

Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 65 (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.lBa爱阅读

In the last five years, Cao 67 (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2025, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s 68 (high) mountain.lBa爱阅读

Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4,700 kilometers 69 Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.lBa爱阅读

第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)lBa爱阅读

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)lBa爱阅读

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。lBa爱阅读

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。lBa爱阅读

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。lBa爱阅读

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。lBa爱阅读

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;lBa爱阅读

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。lBa爱阅读

My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school. He showed melBa爱阅读

how his medical instruments was used. I felt so closely to him. However, after IlBa爱阅读

went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talklBa爱阅读

with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late. ThelBa爱阅读

disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day,lBa爱阅读

he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides,lBa爱阅读

we began to understand each other better.lBa爱阅读

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)lBa爱阅读

你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:lBa爱阅读

1. 海洋的重要性;lBa爱阅读

2. 保护海洋的倡议。lBa爱阅读

注意:lBa爱阅读

1. 词数100左右;lBa爱阅读

2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。lBa爱阅读

2025年高考全国甲卷英语试卷答案lBa爱阅读

第一部分 听力lBa爱阅读

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. BlBa爱阅读

第二部分 阅读理解lBa爱阅读

21. D 22. B 25. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. ClBa爱阅读

31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. F 38. C 39. G 40. BlBa爱阅读

第三部分 语言知识运用lBa爱阅读

第一节lBa爱阅读

41. C 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. DlBa爱阅读

51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. A 59. C 60. DlBa爱阅读

第二节lBa爱阅读

61. to journey 62. who 63. held 64. A 65. protectionlBa爱阅读

66. meaningful 67. has walked 68. highest 69. from 70. planninglBa爱阅读

第四部分 写作lBa爱阅读

第一节lBa爱阅读

第一句 删除my;lBa爱阅读

第二句 was改为were;lBa爱阅读

第三句 closely改为close;lBa爱阅读

第四句 become改为became;lBa爱阅读

第五句 unwilling后面加to;lBa爱阅读

第五句 stay改为staying;lBa爱阅读

第六句 too改为so;lBa爱阅读

第六句 what改为how;lBa爱阅读

第七句 or改为and;lBa爱阅读

第八句 all改为bothlBa爱阅读

lBa爱阅读

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