中考英语试题及答案

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做英语试题的阅读理解,可以先看后面的问题,然后再读文章,找有用的有关的信息点,这样可以节省很多时间。每篇阅读理解也就只有5分钟的时间完成,所以去文章中找答案,找有用的信息就显得非常重要了。下面是小编整理的中考英语试题及答案,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴。pmf爱阅读

pmf爱阅读

中考英语试题及答案1pmf爱阅读

阅读理解pmf爱阅读

What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is "no". It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.pmf爱阅读

The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, Einstein's ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.pmf爱阅读

(1)、What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________pmf爱阅读

A:The tools he uses.pmf爱阅读

B:The way he uses his tools.pmf爱阅读

C:His ways of learning.pmf爱阅读

D:The various tools he uses.pmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

(2)、The underlined part in the passage shows_______.pmf爱阅读

A:the importance of informationpmf爱阅读

B:the importance of thinkingpmf爱阅读

C:the difference between scientists and ordinary peoplepmf爱阅读

D:the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs.pmf爱阅读

答案: Cpmf爱阅读

(3)、A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.pmf爱阅读

A:works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timespmf爱阅读

B:does not allow any changes even under different conditionspmf爱阅读

C:can be used for many purposespmf爱阅读

D:leave no room for improvementpmf爱阅读

答案: Apmf爱阅读

(4)、The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.pmf爱阅读

A:that measurements are keys to success in sciencepmf爱阅读

B:that accuracy of mathematicspmf爱阅读

C:that investigations are important in sciencepmf爱阅读

D:that the mathematical calculations may test his investigationspmf爱阅读

答案: Cpmf爱阅读

(5)、What is the main idea of the passage? ________pmf爱阅读

A:The theory of relativity.pmf爱阅读

B:Exactness is the core of science.pmf爱阅读

C:Scientists are different from ordinary people.pmf爱阅读

D:Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.pmf爱阅读

答案: Dpmf爱阅读

Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn't serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.pmf爱阅读

(1)、How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________pmf爱阅读

A:By making laws.pmf爱阅读

B:By enforcing discipline.pmf爱阅读

C:By educating the public.pmf爱阅读

D:By holding ceremonies.pmf爱阅读

答案: Apmf爱阅读

(2)、What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________pmf爱阅读

A:It should be raised by soldiers.pmf爱阅读

B:It should be raised quickly by hand.pmf爱阅读

C:It should be raised only by Americans.pmf爱阅读

D:It should be raised by mechanical means.pmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

(3)、How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________pmf爱阅读

A:It should be attached to the status.pmf爱阅读

B:It should be hung from the top of the monument.pmf爱阅读

C:It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.pmf爱阅读

D:It should be carried high up in the air.pmf爱阅读

答案: Dpmf爱阅读

(4)、What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________pmf爱阅读

A:There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.pmf爱阅读

B:The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.pmf爱阅读

C:There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.pmf爱阅读

D:Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.pmf爱阅读

答案: Cpmf爱阅读

(5)、What is Americans' attitude towards their National Flag? _________pmf爱阅读

A:Arbitrary.pmf爱阅读

B:Respect.pmf爱阅读

C:Happy.pmf爱阅读

D:Brave.pmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

中考英语试题及答案2pmf爱阅读

词汇与语法pmf爱阅读

1、On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.pmf爱阅读

A:customerspmf爱阅读

B:supporterspmf爱阅读

C:guestspmf爱阅读

D:clientspmf爱阅读

答案: Dpmf爱阅读

2、 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!pmf爱阅读

A:masspmf爱阅读

B:messpmf爱阅读

C:guesspmf爱阅读

D:buspmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

3、Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time.pmf爱阅读

A:climbpmf爱阅读

B:climbingpmf爱阅读

C:to climbpmf爱阅读

D:climbedpmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

4、On ________ side of the street there are some trees.pmf爱阅读

A:bothpmf爱阅读

B:eitherpmf爱阅读

C:everypmf爱阅读

D:allpmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

5、Never before _______ see such a terrible car accident on the road!pmf爱阅读

A:I havepmf爱阅读

B:have Ipmf爱阅读

C:I didpmf爱阅读

D:did Ipmf爱阅读

答案: Dpmf爱阅读

完型填空pmf爱阅读

Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __25__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.pmf爱阅读

The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.pmf爱阅读

(1)、pmf爱阅读

A:ifpmf爱阅读

B:whetherpmf爱阅读

C:whenpmf爱阅读

D:whichpmf爱阅读

答案: Apmf爱阅读

(2)、pmf爱阅读

A:becausepmf爱阅读

B:aspmf爱阅读

C:whilepmf爱阅读

D:whenpmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

(3)、pmf爱阅读

A:economicspmf爱阅读

B:economicalpmf爱阅读

C:economypmf爱阅读

D:economicpmf爱阅读

答案: Dpmf爱阅读

(4)、pmf爱阅读

A:speedpmf爱阅读

B:ratepmf爱阅读

C:pacepmf爱阅读

D:rhythmpmf爱阅读

答案: Cpmf爱阅读

(5)、pmf爱阅读

A:risingpmf爱阅读

B:risepmf爱阅读

C:raisepmf爱阅读

D:raisingpmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

(6)、pmf爱阅读

A:withpmf爱阅读

B:topmf爱阅读

C:frompmf爱阅读

D:inpmf爱阅读

答案: Apmf爱阅读

(7)、pmf爱阅读

A:being increasedpmf爱阅读

B:increasedpmf爱阅读

C:increasepmf爱阅读

D:increasingpmf爱阅读

答案: Dpmf爱阅读

(8)、pmf爱阅读

A:historypmf爱阅读

B:historicalpmf爱阅读

C:historicpmf爱阅读

D:historicallypmf爱阅读

答案: Bpmf爱阅读

(9)、pmf爱阅读

A:necessarypmf爱阅读

B:inevitablepmf爱阅读

C:essentialpmf爱阅读

D:basicpmf爱阅读

答案: Cpmf爱阅读

(10)、pmf爱阅读

A:thatpmf爱阅读

B:of whichpmf爱阅读

C:whopmf爱阅读

D:whatpmf爱阅读

答案: Apmf爱阅读

中考英语试题及答案3pmf爱阅读

词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。)pmf爱阅读

从每个小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。pmf爱阅读

( )1. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.pmf爱阅读

A. my wife doesn‘t neitherpmf爱阅读

B. my wife does eitherpmf爱阅读

C. neither does my wifepmf爱阅读

D. neither my wife doespmf爱阅读

( )2. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.pmf爱阅读

A. not to have been re-electedpmf爱阅读

B. to not be re-electedpmf爱阅读

C. not to be re-electedpmf爱阅读

D. to have not been re-electedpmf爱阅读

( )3. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.pmf爱阅读

A. to have a little light musicpmf爱阅读

B. have a little light musicpmf爱阅读

C. having a little light musicpmf爱阅读

D. that they have a little light musicpmf爱阅读

( )4. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.pmf爱阅读

A. when stealingpmf爱阅读

B. that be stolepmf爱阅读

C. to stealpmf爱阅读

D. stealingpmf爱阅读

( )5. Without the invention of writing, a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.pmf爱阅读

A. is forcedpmf爱阅读

B. will be forcedpmf爱阅读

C. forcedpmf爱阅读

D. would be forcedpmf爱阅读

( )6. What would you ________ to eat tonight?pmf爱阅读

A. likepmf爱阅读

B. wishpmf爱阅读

C. wantpmf爱阅读

D. hopepmf爱阅读

( )7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.pmf爱阅读

A. get off frompmf爱阅读

B. get downpmf爱阅读

C. get down frompmf爱阅读

D. get offpmf爱阅读

( )8. Coal ________ electricity very often.pmf爱阅读

A. is used to producingpmf爱阅读

B. is used to producepmf爱阅读

C. used to producepmf爱阅读

D. used to producingpmf爱阅读

( )9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me? I’ve helped you often enough in the past.pmf爱阅读

A. workpmf爱阅读

B. demandpmf爱阅读

C. favourpmf爱阅读

D. goodpmf爱阅读

( )10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.pmf爱阅读

A. put onpmf爱阅读

B. put awaypmf爱阅读

C. put offpmf爱阅读

D. put uppmf爱阅读

( )11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, and finally she _______.pmf爱阅读

A. gave outpmf爱阅读

B. gave offpmf爱阅读

C. gave inpmf爱阅读

D. gave awaypmf爱阅读

( )12. <<<>>> is ________ only European country I have visited.pmf爱阅读

A. anpmf爱阅读

B. apmf爱阅读

C. thepmf爱阅读

D. 不填pmf爱阅读

( )13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.pmf爱阅读

A. thatpmf爱阅读

B. itpmf爱阅读

C. thispmf爱阅读

D. thosepmf爱阅读

( )14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.pmf爱阅读

A. topmf爱阅读

B. bypmf爱阅读

C. alongpmf爱阅读

D. inpmf爱阅读

( )15. _______ that we were late, we started to run.pmf爱阅读

A. Knowpmf爱阅读

B. To knowpmf爱阅读

C. Knowingpmf爱阅读

D. Being knownpmf爱阅读

( )16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.pmf爱阅读

A. the biggest thanpmf爱阅读

B. big aspmf爱阅读

C. bigger thanpmf爱阅读

D. the biggest ofpmf爱阅读

( )17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself!pmf爱阅读

A. paintpmf爱阅读

B. be paintedpmf爱阅读

C. to paintpmf爱阅读

D. paintedpmf爱阅读

( )18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.pmf爱阅读

A. bypmf爱阅读

B. withpmf爱阅读

C. onpmf爱阅读

D. atpmf爱阅读

( )19. To get an education, _______.pmf爱阅读

A. one must work hardpmf爱阅读

B. working hard is importantpmf爱阅读

C. to work hard is necessarypmf爱阅读

D. it is needed to work hardpmf爱阅读

( )20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.pmf爱阅读

A. if he spentpmf爱阅读

B. whether to spendpmf爱阅读

C. that he spentpmf爱阅读

D. what to spendpmf爱阅读

( )21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.pmf爱阅读

A. goingpmf爱阅读

B. that you‘ll gopmf爱阅读

C. to gopmf爱阅读

D. to goingpmf爱阅读

( )22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.pmf爱阅读

A. should comepmf爱阅读

B. is comingpmf爱阅读

C. comespmf爱阅读

D. will comepmf爱阅读

( )25. We found ________.pmf爱阅读

A. the work hard for doingpmf爱阅读

B. hard to do the workpmf爱阅读

C. it hard for doing the workpmf爱阅读

D. the work hard to dopmf爱阅读

( )24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.pmf爱阅读

A. not bepmf爱阅读

B. to be notpmf爱阅读

C. not to bepmf爱阅读

D. be notpmf爱阅读

( )25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.pmf爱阅读

A. would havepmf爱阅读

B. had hadpmf爱阅读

C. have hadpmf爱阅读

D. did havepmf爱阅读

参考答案pmf爱阅读

1.C 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.Cpmf爱阅读

11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.Bpmf爱阅读

21.A 22.C 25.D 24.C 25.Bpmf爱阅读

pmf爱阅读

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