英语语法:介词用法

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  介词在英语语法当中是非常常用的一种语法结构,那么作为常用的语法我们该如何学好呢,下面就是小编给大家带来的英语语法:介词用法,希望能帮助到大家!Wsp爱阅读

  介词的用法一:Wsp爱阅读

  一、介词to的常见用法Wsp爱阅读

  1.动词+toWsp爱阅读

  a)动词+ toWsp爱阅读

  adjust to适应,Wsp爱阅读

  attend to处理;照料,Wsp爱阅读

  agree to赞同,Wsp爱阅读

  amount to加起来达…,Wsp爱阅读

  belong to属于,Wsp爱阅读

  come to达到,Wsp爱阅读

  drink to为…干杯,Wsp爱阅读

  get to到达,Wsp爱阅读

  happen to发生在某人身上,Wsp爱阅读

  hold to紧握,Wsp爱阅读

  lead to通向,Wsp爱阅读

  listen to听,Wsp爱阅读

  occur to想起,Wsp爱阅读

  object to反对,Wsp爱阅读

  point to指向,Wsp爱阅读

  respond to回答,Wsp爱阅读

  refer to参考;指的是…;涉及,Wsp爱阅读

  reply to回答,Wsp爱阅读

  see to负责,Wsp爱阅读

  stick to坚持,Wsp爱阅读

  turn to求助,Wsp爱阅读

  write to给某人写信。Wsp爱阅读

  b)动词(+sth.)+to+sb.Wsp爱阅读

  announce to通知某人, describe to向某人描述, explain to向某人解释, express to对某人表达, mention to提及, nod to向某人点头, report to报告, say to告知, shout to对某人大叫, suggest to对某人提建议,speak to与某人交谈, talk to跟某人谈话, whisper to和某人低声耳语。Wsp爱阅读

  c)动词+sth./sb.+ to +sth./sb.Wsp爱阅读

  add to增加, compare to比作, carry to运送至, devote to致力于,introduce to介绍给, invite to邀请参加, join to连接到, leave to委托给,reduce to下降至, sentence to判处, take to带到。Wsp爱阅读

  2. be +形容词/过去分词+ toWsp爱阅读

  be alive to觉察;晓得,Wsp爱阅读

  be attentive to注意;留心,Wsp爱阅读

  be awake to知晓,Wsp爱阅读

  be blind to缺乏眼光,Wsp爱阅读

  be close to紧挨着,Wsp爱阅读

  be common to对某人来说很普通,Wsp爱阅读

  be contrary to违反;反对,Wsp爱阅读

  be devoted to致力,Wsp爱阅读

  be deaf to不愿意听,Wsp爱阅读

  be equal to有…的力量,Wsp爱阅读

  be exposed to暴露;遭受,Wsp爱阅读

  be fair to对…公平,Wsp爱阅读

  be familiar to对某人来说熟悉,Wsp爱阅读

  be grateful to对某人心存感激,Wsp爱阅读

  be good to对…有好处,Wsp爱阅读

  be harmful to对…有危害,Wsp爱阅读

  be important to对…重要,Wsp爱阅读

  be kind to友好对待,Wsp爱阅读

  be known to周知于,Wsp爱阅读

  be married to嫁给,Wsp爱阅读

  be moved to转移到,Wsp爱阅读

  be near to靠近,Wsp爱阅读

  be necessary to对…有必要,Wsp爱阅读

  be opposite to在对面,Wsp爱阅读

  be opposed to反对,Wsp爱阅读

  be pleasant to合某人之意,Wsp爱阅读

  be proper to专属,Wsp爱阅读

  be polite to礼貌待人,Wsp爱阅读

  be rude to粗暴对待,Wsp爱阅读

  be relative to与…有关,Wsp爱阅读

  be strange to不习惯,Wsp爱阅读

  be similar to类似,Wsp爱阅读

  be suitable to适合Wsp爱阅读

  be true to忠实,Wsp爱阅读

  be thankful to感激,Wsp爱阅读

  be useful to对…有用,Wsp爱阅读

  be used to习惯。Wsp爱阅读

  3.to+名词构成的词组Wsp爱阅读

  介词的用法二Wsp爱阅读

  at的常见用法Wsp爱阅读

  at构成的词组比较多,要细心区分。Wsp爱阅读

  1.动词+ atWsp爱阅读

  arrive at抵达,call at访问某地, catch at(it)当场抓住, come at攻击, fire at向…开火,glance at瞟一眼, glare at怒目而视, grieve at忧伤,knock at敲,laugh at嘲笑, look at看一眼, pull at拉扯, rejoice at对…高兴,smile at向某人微笑, shoot at朝…射击, stare at怒目而视,thrust at刺向, tear at撕, tremble at颤抖,wonder at吃惊,work at工作Wsp爱阅读

  2. be +形容词/过去分词+ atWsp爱阅读

  be angry at恼怒于, be alarmed at对…保持警觉,be astonished at对…吃惊, be bad at不擅长, be clever at对某事很灵巧,be delighted at高兴,be disgusted at厌恶, be disappointed at对…失望,be good at擅长, be impatient at对…不够耐心, be mad at狂热于,be pleased at对…感到高兴, be present at出席, be satisfied at满意,be surprised at吃惊, be shocked at对…非常震惊,be terrified at受到…的恐吓,be quick at对…很机敏。Wsp爱阅读

  3.at+名词构成的词组Wsp爱阅读

  at a distance在一定距离,at a loss不知所措, at a time一次,at all一点也不,at any cost不惜一切代价,at best最好也只是,at first起初,at hand手头,at heart在内心里,at home在家;无拘束,at last最后,at least至少,at most最多,at once马上,at present目前。Wsp爱阅读

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